Wednesday, February 29, 2012

DRU and Restorative Yoga, Pre-Natal Yoga Mid-Term Paper


Mid-Term Project and Presentation: Laura Douglass Yoga; Theories, Culture and Practice
Lesley University
Open Meadow Zen, Lexington, MA
DRU, Restorative and Pre-Natal Yoga: Energy in Motion with Regine Detremmerie-Carr
February 29, 2012



I chose to take classes with Regine Detremmetrie-Carr of Great Brook Yoga at Open Meadow Zen Studio on Marrett Road in Lexington, Massachusetts.  I discovered this Zen studio when one of my friends asked me to practice this form of yoga with her following a DRU yoga retreat at the Arlington Center. There is no advertising or marketing for Open Meadow Zen studio and no train service to Lexington, therefore the people served by this beautiful location are those fortunate enough to have a car and know of such an intimate spot for yoga.  My interest in the practice and study of yoga is as a complement to medical treatment for the relief of chronic pain and elimination of diseases.  There is no affiliation to a hospital with this yoga practice, however, Regine has spent years teaching yoga for pregnancy and childbirth. She has also used  DRU yoga practice in her own recovery from breast cancer.

DRU and Restorative Yoga became interesting to me after reading about yogic energy in the Practical Yoga Psychology (Vivekananda, 2005) and from your course lesson on kosha.  The body/energy/mind dimensions of human existence from the yogic point of view are divided into five parts known as kosha in Sanskrit meaning sheath.   Vivekananda (2005) describes these five kosha: “beginning with the physical body (Annamaya), next to the energy body (Pranamaya), then the mental body (Manomaya), the wisdom body (Vijnanamaya) and the finest level, the bliss body (Anandamaya)” (p. 25). The yoga classes that I attend explore this prana energy with motion for soothing and calming restlessness, anxiety and pain from the core of the body.

 The word “Yoga” means “yoke” in Sanskrit and implies a harnessing together and a unifying of body and mind (Kabat-Zinn, 2010). My training as a teacher of MBSR (Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction) has primarily focused on mindful yoga.  Jon Kabat- Zinn describes mindful yoga as meditation in motion while maintaining moment to moment awareness. It includes not striving to get somewhere, just allowing yourself to be as you are, and letting go of any judging of yourself.  This form of Hatha yoga consists of postures done mindfully, with an awareness of breathing and extremely gentle movements.  For me, the Hatha yoga study and practice, both in class and with Regine, has added to this awareness a discovery of energy flow and potential blockages, primarily stretching my flexibility  in body and thoughts. 

When I first tried to find Open Meadow, I must have passed the dirt road several times before driving down to enter the serene house of Zen surrounded by acres of conservation land. There was just a row of shoes and no way of knowing which stairway or door to enter to find the Yoga studio. There is a library filled with books and a community kitchen, a still yet welcoming atmosphere. There is an open spirit that I recognized similar to the Zen house that my teacher at the Center for Mindfulness lived in with her family. The Open Meadow Zen Studio follows the Korean Zen tradition taught by the Kwan Um School of Zen. Dharma teachings from this school describe that the breath should breathe you; similar to the way that the environment feels when you are present in it, relaxed, natural and quiet.   The Zen surroundings and feeling of community at Open Meadow impact the practice of DRU and Restorative Yoga.

When I picture “Zen,” Open Meadow Studio is the picturesque scene that comes to mind.  There are large windows with the sun shining in, a large stained glass picture of Quan Yin, “mother of compassion,” overlooking willow trees, a huge open meadow, and a bubbling carp pool. There is a porch for outdoor yoga practice, with a bird feeder visited by cardinals and rare yellow birds. I asked Regine (personal communication, February 25, 2012) why she chose Open Meadow Zen to teach DRU and Restorative Yoga. One of her reasons was the capacity to work with the energy of nature, both indoors and outdoors.  There are times when yoga takes a person to serious emotions even tears, so Regine begins by warming up and sweating the body to free the mind for the hour and half practice with expressive dance to lively cultural music.

In Regine’s yoga practice, nature is integrated into the postures for each season with flowing sequence. Students tune into what postures work best for their body. Weather and planets, like the full moon sequences and sun salutations, have impact on the flowing sequences. Spring postures incorporate flowing spinal twists for the cleaning process and easing liver functions and digestion, including an understanding of diet and nutrition. Summertime is the time when all body parts are used in a balanced way, with playfulness, creativity and cooling. Regine takes yoga classes outside in the summer, where students can lie down and feel their backs cooled by the earth below, under the willow trees.  Early winter is a time of introspection and gratitude, particularly in the months of November and December.  Bending forward, bows and gestures inward are the dominant postures during this season. The first months of the New Year, when it is coldest, include an effort to energize with postures like backbends. Fall is the time of bounty, lending to standing postures for feeling grounded and rooted to the Earth.

Regine is a native of Belgium.  She began by teaching classes in macrobiotic cooking, studied Iyengar Yoga with intensive immersion, and then became a student of Vipassana meditation. Inspired by the natural childbirth of her daughter, Regine added a focus on the work of Janet Balaskas for yoga to prepare for birth and motherhood. She also became certified in pranic (energy) healing under Grand Master Choa Kok Sui. After being diagnosed with breast cancer in 2000, Regine discovered the healing power of DRU yoga and completed the four-year teacher-training program in Wales (Detremmerie-Carr, 2012). When I spoke with Regine on February 25, 2012, about what led to her teaching DRU yoga, she said that it was a progression of studying natural healing modalities including  pranic healing, restorative yoga, prenatal yoga and nutrition.

 DRU Yoga is unique as a graceful form of yoga based on flowing movements, directed breathing and visualizations.  Two decades ago, a small group of idealistic Welsh university students sought to change the world through yogic practice, and the teachings have grown internationally from Canada to Australia (Dru Worldwide, 2012). The letters DRU come from the Sanskrit word, dhruva which refers to stillness. DRU Yoga is based in ancient yogic traditions to improve strength, flexibility and rejuvenation of the whole being--body, mind and spirit. The therapeutic approach works on the healthy movement of the spine to reduce back pain, increase energy levels, improve breathing, encourage emotional balance, and overcome negative thinking.

The chanting that we practice in Laura Douglass’ class raised my curiosity about what sound, toning, chanting and mantras do physiologically to help restore the body and mind. I experienced this occurring in Regine’s class, as well. She guided us in poses to strengthen the upper body, breathing the vertebra up and toning with the letters “F- exhalation releasing tension on the spine” and “V- exhalation releasing tension in the jaw.”

DRU sound works to put cells back in harmony and restore balance with our inner and outer world frequency (Dru Worldwide, 2012). The practice of DRU sound can bring into balance the body and harmonize our inner vibration frequency in stillness. Every atom, electron, proton and neutron in our bodies is carrying an electrical charge. The energy created by these billions of little charges, in turn creates a vibration frequency or sound- every organ tissue, muscle and bone emit sound. Uncontrollable noises from modern technology and electronic pollution can potentially disrupt our inner balance. Practices in toning, chanting, verbal affirmation and mantras can be used in yoga to become in tune, inside and outside our bodies.

Restorative Yoga involves passive stretching of the entire body, while the body is supported by pillows, bolsters, blankets and other props. The spine and organs are alternately stimulated, supported and soothed in guided restorative postures. The poses range from forward bends, backbends and gentle spinal twists, some for the overall body to poses for specific areas. Restorative poses often focus in these areas of the body; chest, supporting heart and lungs, abdominal cavity, assisting the abdominal organ systems, legs, movement of blood and fluids by changing the legs relationship to gravity. This passive yoga practice helps address ailments like high blood pressure, migraines, digestive issues, immune system support, nervousness, insomnia.  Restorative Yoga is taught in a separate class by Regine but postures are included in the teachings of DRU yoga (personal communication, February 25, 2012).  The experience of the calming place that I go in deep meditation with my mind is equal in the body to me with restorative yoga. The body deeply rests and revitalizes as the mind does in meditation, in contrast to the rest of sleep.

      In addition to DRU yoga and Restorative Yoga, Regine has working for decades as a yoga teacher for pregnancy and natural childbirth. Her teachings incorporate the extensive trainings listed in her background (Detremmerie-Carr, 2012) and are primarily based on primitive cultural birthing.  Regine finds a trend today of about 80% of women who chose to receive drugs for labor. The yoga and energy practice she teaches focuses on the mother’s physical and emotional experiences that accompany changes in pregnancy. Her teaching views the attitude of consciousness versus sleepiness.  Learning includes poses that alleviate pain and discomfort, simple breathing techniques for birth and labor, sound and vocalization techniques and visualizations. The weekly pre-natal yoga teaching is nurturing for building a trusting relationship with student and teacher similar to that of a doula in childbirth. Yoga class is a place to share concerns about pregnancy, feelings, anxiety and to release tensions in the body being held physically and mentally.

Dru Yoga taught by Regine at Open Meadow Zen studios works with patterns, challenges and energy blockages on the muscular skeletal physiological, emotional and mental levels. The connection with nature and the nurturing guided movements of the DRU and Restorative Yoga practices taught by Regine help to open and clear an awareness of where energy is flowing. Open Meadows Zen is a spot in Lexington, with a touch of Korea, a hidden gem out of the mainstream of city Power Yoga studios.  Students in these classes, offered at 10:30 on Fridays, tend to be women, middle to upper class, generally over forty years old interested in a healthy holistic lifestyle.  The environment of Open Meadow Zen and Regine’s clarity seen through her electric blue eyes and flowing movements represents not just lessons in Yoga. She lives the practice.

My focus of study is in the therapeutic modalities for working with chronic pain including pains in pregnancy.  Swami Multibodhananda (1998) believes through the practice of Hatha Yoga, one’s entire being is made fit and strong, as a shelter from the effects of the pains which come with life. According to Hindu symbols it is the tortoise that represents patient endurance. The tortoise can extend limbs or retreat into the protection of the hard covering when threatened. (p35). The practice of DRU and Restorative Yoga requires patient endurance, a combination of DRU yoga for extending the limbs and restorative yoga for retreating and protecting.

References

Detremmerie-Carr, Regine. (2012).  Regine’s Personal Journey with Movement and Health.  Retrieved from http://www.greatbrookyoga.com/about/

The Kwan Um School of Zen  [Brochure]. Cumberland, RI.

Muktibodhananda, Swami. (1998). Hatha Yoga Pradipka: Light on Hatha Yoga.  Munger, Bihar, India: Yoga Publications Trust.

Vivekananda, Rishi. (2005). Practical Yoga Psychology.  Munger, Bihar, India: Yoga Publications Trust.

What is Dru Yoga? (2012).  Retrieved February 25, 2012 from http://www.druworldwide.com/yoga/what_is_dru_yoga

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